, the income statements of large U.S. corporations will frequently use the term earnings instead of net income. Definition of Profit The term profit is used in various ways. For example, a company’s sales minus its...
, the income statements of large U.S. corporations will frequently use the term earnings instead of net income. Definition of Profit The term profit is used in various ways. For example, a company’s sales minus its...
will be disbursed for a specific purpose. For instance, a wealthy grandparent may tell a grandchild that the full cost of getting a college education will be fully paid by the grandparent. Example of Blank Check For an...
many income statements in the form of depreciation expense and/or as part of a manufacturer’s cost of goods sold. The total capex amount that was spent in a recent accounting period is reported in the statement...
the financial statements with the management and owners of the company. The accountant will also be involved in budgeting of operations and capital improvements, cost accounting, reports to government agencies, and...
What is a revenue expenditure? Definition of Revenue Expenditure A revenue expenditure is a cost that will be an expense in the accounting period when the expenditure takes place. Revenue expenditures are often discussed...
of the areas of accounting in which accounting clerks are employed include: Accounts Receivable Accounts payable Payroll accounting Cost estimation Fixed asset accounting Assist in preparing various reports Salary Range...
record the $9 cash discount with a debit to the account Sales Discounts. The buyer will record the $9 savings as a credit to Purchase Discounts or as a reduction to the cost recorded in inventory. My dentist offers a 5%...
$1,000 bond. An investor will purchase the 5% bond only if the cost is low enough to yield 6% over the remaining life of the bond. In other words, the investor will pay less than the $1,000 so that the effective...
What is depreciation expense? Definition of Depreciation Expense Depreciation expense is the appropriate portion of a company’s fixed asset’s cost that is being used up during the accounting period shown in the...
of the balance sheet, reports assets at their original cost less accumulated depreciation. However, the current value of some of these assets may be much greater. Some intangible assets such as trade names, patents,...
for the cost of $10,000 Credit the asset account Cash for the $4,000 that was paid Credit the liability account Notes Payable for $6,000 The liability account Notes Payable reports the principal amount owed at the...
impairment test at least once per year. (Beginning in 2015, private companies may opt to amortize goodwill generally over a 10-year period and thereby minimize the cost and complexity involved with testing for...
the adjusting entry will debit Insurance Expense for $400 and will credit Prepaid Insurance for $400 Either method for recording prepaid expenses could be used as long as the asset account balance is equal to the...
Is depreciation a source of funds? Definition of Depreciation Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the cost of a business asset to expense over the useful life of the asset. The accounting for depreciation is a...
is Accumulated Depreciation. Let’s assume that a company has property, plant and equipment with a cost of $200,000. The accumulated depreciation associated with these assets is $130,000. Therefore, the total assets...
Are there two ABC methods in accounting? Some accountants use ABC to mean Activity Based Costing. Under this ABC a manufacturer will use many cost drivers to assign overhead costs to products. The objective of Activity...
) have not been reviewed or audited and therefore the accountant does not offer an opinion or any assurances on the financial statements. Compilations allow companies without an accountant to have financial statements...
of production method, let’s assume that a company has a machine with a cost of $500,000 and a useful life that is expected to end after producing 240,000 units of a component part. Further, the machine’s salvage...
for $10,000. After recording the depreciation to the date of the sale, the car’s book value is $6,000 (cost of $28,000 minus accumulated depreciation of $22,000). The company will have proceeds of $10,000 and a gain...
Why would a company use double-declining depreciation on its financial statements? Definition of Double-Declining-Balance Depreciation The double-declining-balance method of depreciation is a form of accelerated...
by the creditors, and the owners are providing 60% of the assets’ cost. Generally, the higher the debt to total assets ratio, the greater the financial leverage and the greater the risk. How To Be Used As with all...
in the current accounting period: Depreciation expense for equipment that was paid for in a prior year Insurance expense for which the premium was paid in a prior year Cost of goods sold from the sale of inventory items...
electricity to customers for up to one month before it reads the customers’ meters, calculates the bills and records the billings as revenues and accounts receivable. As a result, the electric utility will have up to...
current liability amount on its balance sheet. It also means that the accounts and amounts recorded as debits will better reflect the historical cost principle. If a company uses the net method, but fails to remit the...
with the accrual basis of accounting Fixed asset accounting Cost accounting Budgeting and profit planning, and more Common titles for accountants include corporate accountant, chief accountant, controller, assistant...
into one total of $3,994 The operating expenses, nonoperating expenses, and losses are combined into one total of $3,764 The company’s gross profit is not shown as a subtotal. However, the gross profit can be...
in all of the capital accounts must be equal to the reported total of the company’s assets minus its liabilities. Because of the historical cost principle and other accounting principles, the total amount reported in...
30 days. If a company purchases office equipment for $20,000 and the invoice has credit terms of 1/10, net 30, the company can deduct $200 (1% of $20,000) and remit $19,800 if the invoice is paid within 10 days. If...
%). It also indicates that a company without sufficient cash to pay within the early payment discount period will experience a huge opportunity cost. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video...
on the meters’ readings. The retailer receives its first utility bills on January 8th and must remit the amount by February 2. Under the accrual basis of accounting, the retailer’s income statement for the month of...
run smoothly with the same amount of monthly fixed costs, which on average are approximately $200,000 per month for the cost of supervisors, rent, depreciation, and other fixed costs. However, if the manufacturer’s...
be: Revenues (sales, service fees) that were earned during the accounting period Expenses (cost of goods sold, salaries, rent, advertising, etc.) that match the revenues being reported or have expired during the...
hours). Improvements in technology can also result in time and cost reductions beyond those in the learning curve. For example, software may become available to assist in the design and coding, computer processing...
. ACCELERATED ECACREEATDL Unscramble ACCELERATED ELERCDEAACT Unscramble 6. Depreciation is an ___________ process not a valuation process. ALLOCATION ACOLATLONI Unscramble ALLOCATION OCNLLAOTAI Unscramble 7. This...
: $10,000 of assets = $0 of liabilities + $10,000 of owner’s equity. Next, let’s assume the company purchases equipment at a cost of $3,000 and signs a promise to pay the $3,000 within six months. Now the company’s...
normally has credit balances. If a corporation has purchased its own shares of stock the cost is recorded as a debit in the account Treasury Stock. The debit balance will be reported as a negative amount in the...
and equipment. This classification includes land, buildings, machinery, equipment, vehicles, fixtures, etc. that are used in the business. These assets are reported at cost and the contra asset accumulated depreciation...
What causes a corporation's market value to be greater than its book value? One cause of a corporation’s market value being greater than its book value is the accountant’s cost principle. In order for an item to...
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